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Master thesis: VMs vs containers for sandboxing of user provided software in embedded system

  • Application Deadline: June 30, 2026
  • Linköping
  • On-site
  • Application Deadline: June 30, 2026
  • Linköping
  • On-site

Background

The ACU6 Pro OH product allows the car or equipment manufacturer to write their own application software and run it as part of their final system. For security and reliability reasons the customer application and the base system written by Actia is isolated in two different virtual machines (VMs).

VMs are a functional and secure way of separation but have high overhead which might be a problem in an embedded system where CPU and RAM resources are limited. In the last few years containerization has been improved a lot in the context of cloud and server-side execution but we would like to investigate its use in an embedded system.

Scope

We see this as a two-part thesis. The first part would entail a review of previously performed work in the area and a theoretical investigation of the trade-offs and expected behavior and performance of the system. Then a second part would be to validate these theoretical findings by implementing a PoC in a real system and then performing measurements and analysis.

Challenges

Virtualization and containerization are both very complex techniques, or rather collections of techniques where different implementations have different sets of features and specification details, which means that evaluating and comparing them becomes challenging. Also, the constraints of a embedded system is very different from those of say a server which means that a lot of existing work in the area might not be relevant, i.e. this thesis will have to break new ground.

Benefits of working with us

  • Engage in cutting-edge automotive technology development.
  • Collaborate in a dynamic and innovative team environment.
  • Contribute to significant advancements in automotive system reliability.

Work with great people

Testimonial photo
Arvid Trygg
Software Development Engineer
"At ACTIA, you are never stuck alone with a problem. Everybody wants to help you succeed in your work. That is for me a huge advantage when it comes to developing the best solutions"
Testimonial photo
Kais Trabelsi
SW Line Manager
"Here, you have the opportunity to influence all decisions made. We are close to the management, you can express your opinions freely and it is a workplace culture with friendly, respectful colleagues."

Skills & Requirements

Ideal candidates should be enrolled in a university program, preferably Computer Science, Electrical Engineering, Physics or similar.

The ideal candidate should also have experience from: Linux and embedded systems

We are also looking for these personal traits: easy going, friendly, open minded, tech-entusiastic and with a meticulously mindset.

Great Place to Work

  • Full-spectrum development. From SW to HW

  • In-house production. Full insight and control

  • Workplace flexibility. Hybrid work set-up

  • High-profile clients – global well-known brands

  • Company health care and health insurance

  • Flat organization. Collaborate and innovate freely

About the company

Welcome to the technology leader in connectivity
ACTIA’s products are used in millions of applications worldwide, mainly in the automotive industry. We are a part of the global ACTIA Group, but our workplace culture is characterized by the closeness, innovativeness and flexibility of a smaller company. As an employee at ACTIA, you have the opportunity to work with world-leading technology in the entire chain from software, to hardware, production and ancillary services. It provides a valuable and exciting overall perspective where you can see every technical detail develop together with your colleagues. We are looking for everybody who is attracted by challenging, forefront technology, and who have high expectations for both your own and your workplace's development.

Our Core ValuesHidden section

CareThe wellbeing of people and environment is important to us and we make long-term sustainable choices.

CourageWe empower each other and seek opportunities to develop both individuals and as a company.

DedicationWe take a genuine interest in our client’s business and strive for excellence together.

TrustWe create safe and efficient technology that both our customers and society can rely on.

Oscar Bentevik Holm | Contact Person

I'm interested
ACTIA Nordic AB

Linköping | On-site
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